How this free StrengthsFinder test helped me gain clarity in life and work

A free StrengthsFinder test in both Numbers and Excel versions for download. Also some tips on how to manage your life and work, as well as how to work with others.

How this free StrengthsFinder test helped me gain clarity in life and work

I came across the Clifton StrengthsFinder when I was applying to MBA, and one of the Duke Fuqua School of Business admissions officers brought up this test, saying that it might help applicants in their essay writing process. While I didn't get into Fuqua per se (bummer but more on that later), I did read StrengthsFinder 2.0 and created my own free StrengthsFinder test (I didn't take the paid online assessment), which helped me gain quite some insight into my work and relationship styles. Not only did it help corroborate some of my prior convictions, but it also helped uncover new things about myself that only existed on a subconscious level. 

What you can get from this post

If you are just here for the free StrengthsFinder test, you can download from below. Choose either the numbers version or the excel version at your convenience.

I have incuded detailed instructions in this free StrengthsFinder test so you can use it as a standalone product from this post. However, I still encourage you to come back to this post and compare your results with mine, which I will share later in this post, and read some of the tips for actions by leveraging your strong strengths. Please know that this free StrengthsFinder test is developed for personal use and if you want to have the full assessment and professional report, please go to Gallup's official website for purchase.

Why I want to write this post

"To know thyself is the beginning of wisdom." - Socrates
"Know Yourself."

In the early years of my professional life, I've always thought that I wanted to become a business executive. I was eager to climb the corporate ladder, and arguably got a fast start compared with my peers. After entering the business environment, I buried my head down and worked hard, only to find out that the work itself was only a small portion of the corporate world; the larger part, often more important but also more ambiguous, was dealing with people. To keep climbing up that ladder, you'd have to be on the right team, work on the right projects, and present in front of the right people. There were just too much out of your control. After a few years, I wasn't so sure about the goal I set when I just started anymore. 

The fact that some people can just figure out what they want early in life fascinates me. Steve Jobs, Mark Zuckerberg, Bill Gates, Elon Musk, and Sam Altman, all gave up their Ivy League (or Stanford) educations, the type of education that could change a regular person's life. Palmer Luckey, founder of Oculous, at an early age rejected Sony's job offer to lead their VR R&D initiative. These entrepreneurs, as well as other successful people, somehow have the ability to stay on their original courses amid multiple potentially successful and lucrative "distractions". 

For the rest of us normies, rejecting Sony's job offer to lead a new division can be a challenging mission (if we receive that offer at all in the first place). However, knowing your strengths can inevitably benefit your own decision-making in the long run: as some wise men once said, there are no solutions, only trade-offs. I believe the Clifton StrengthsFinder can be a powerful tool to understand your thinking, relationship, leadership, and execution styles so that you don't put yourself into situations where your weaknesses are exposed. Additionally, if you are struggling with what pointers you can give your recommenders for the strengths and weaknesses questions in your MBA letters of recommendations, you will find answers from the free StrengthsFinder test.

Dr. Clifton and the Clifton StrengthsFinder

Dr. Donald O. Clifton (1924 - 2003) was a psychology researcher and scholar, and was Chairman of the Gallup, Inc. During his tenure at Gallup, Dr. Clifton developed the CliftonStrengths Online Assessment, or the StrengthsFinder, to help people better recognize their own strengths. Dr. Clifton's work on human development was recognized as "the father of strength-based psychology and the grandfather of positive psychology".

Dr. Donald O. Clifton (1924 - 2003)

The first version of the CliftonStrengths Online Assessment was published in 1999 and was later paired with the bestselling management book Now, Discover Your Strengths, which was published in 2001. In 2006, Gallup researchers completed a comprehensive review of the Clifton StrengthsFinder psychometrics, which led to a revision of the assessment. This new version, called StrengthsFinder 2.0, was accompanied by an updated edition of the original book, this time called Now, Discover Your Strengths: StrengthFinder 2.0. StrengthsFinder 2.0 is the bestselling business book ever and Amazon's bestselling nonfiction book of all time.

Through historical data, interviews, and field tests with different types of organizations, the StrengthsFinder identifies 34 strength themes, across four domain areas: 

  • Strategic thinking measures your intellectual tendency and style of thinking, and it includes these themes:
    • Analytical, context, futuristic, ideation, input, intellection, learner, strategic
  • Relationship building measures your interpersonal styles and sensitivity to other people's emotions, and it includes these themes:
    • Adaptability, connectedness, developer, empathy, harmony, includer, individualization, positivity, relator
  • Influencing measures your leadership styles, particularly how you communicate with others, including how you persuade, and it includes these themes:
    • Activator, command, communication, competition, maximizer, self-assurance, significance, woo (win others over)
  • Executing measures your execution and work styles, and it includes these themes:
    • Achiever, arranger, belief, consistency, deliberative, discipline, focus, responsibility, restorative

My test result and how I used it to my advantage

While reading the StrengthsFinder 2.0 I started writing down some statements related to each theme. These statements became the core of the free StrengthsFinder test that helped me map out my self evaluation. For example, the Analytical theme measures your overall aptitude in working with and trusting data, so I wrote down these three statements:

  • I have the ability to see patterns and structures before they exist.
  • I hesitate to make a claim if I don’t have the stats and calculations to back it up.
  • Data can bring me closer to truth than action.
A snippet of the free StrengthsFinder test statements - Michaelshoe.com

By answering how much I agree with each statement, I have a score that measures each theme that when combined, helps illustrate my StrengthsFinder map. I only pay special attention to any theme >=6 or <=2 (on a scale of 1 to 7), as these are my super strengths and super weaknesses. Here is my StrengthsFinder map:

As you can probably see, my main strengths lie in Strategic thinking and Executing. In Strategic thinking, I'm strong (>=6) in three out of the eight themes, while in Executing five out of nine. However, I'm only strong in one theme in either Influencing or Relationship building. On the opposite, three out of the four extreme weaknesses (<=2) are in either Influencing or Relationship building. 

What does this mean for me?

First, I should definitely avoid jobs where I scored a 2, i.e. Input, Connectedness, Individualization, and Woo. For example, I might be a very bad fit in: 

  • Librarian, or anything requiring the collection and storage of information (or things) for a living (Input)
  • Counseling roles that require lots of listening and understanding (Connectedness)
  • Supervisory positions that require the recognition of individual talents (Individualization)
  • Any role requiring substantial human interactions on a daily basis; e.g. spokesperson, party planner, politician, etc. (Woo)

Second, I should try to find jobs that are intellctually challenging, and I should be the one actually doing the work. In other words, influencing other people to find a way to do the job doesn't excite or satisfy me; I have to be the one solving the puzzles and seeing things through till the end. I also find myself disrespecting the types of leaders who only talk lofty goals without providing insights, while respecting those who possess expertise in their trades. By doing the free StrengthsFinder test, I realize that I'm a great fit at building a personal project such as michaelshoe.com. It requires constant learning and figuring things out (my Learner and Intellection themes), and I don't need anybody to watch over my shoulders for doing the work (my Discipline and Focus themes). My original goal of becoming a business executive was actually a quite bad fit, as it requires getting things done through others. It just doesn't speak to my strengths.

The 34 Clifton StrengthsFinder Themes

If you have finished the free StrengthsFinder test, you don't need to read the first part of each theme ("You are a xxx if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements"). Just go to your strong strengths and weaknesses, click "expand", and read the tips and how to manage/ work with sections.

Domain One: Strategic Thinking

Analytical

  • You are an "Analytical" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • I have the ability to see patterns and structures before they exist.
    • I hesitate to make a claim if I don’t have the stats and calculations to back it up.
    • Data can bring me closer to truth than action.
  • Tips: If you are an "Analytical", you might want to consider:
    • Choose work in which you are paid to analyze data, find patterns, or organize ideas. 
    • Ensure that your gathering and analyzing of information translate into practical application and implementation. If this doesn't come naturally to you, seek a partner who encourages you to move from theory to practice, from thinking to doing. This individual will assist in preventing analysis from turning into paralysis.
    • Collaborate with someone possessing strong Activator talents. Their impatience can propel you swiftly from the analytical phase into the action phase.
  • How to manage/ work with an "Analytical":
    • You will likely have to think through the issues with her when this person is involved in a crucial decision. When you are on the opposite side of an argument with her, be prepared to demonstrate numbers and analysis. When you manage an "Analytical", be aware that getting the task done correctly might be more important than meeting the deadline. So make sure to check in with her as the deadline approaches.

Context

  • You are a "Context" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • History matters as much as, if not more than, future plannings to today’s results.
    • I’m unable to make a decision if I don’t know the iterations that a project went through.
    • People will make big progresses just from not repeating the same mistakes again.
  • Tips: If you are a "Context", you might want to consider:
    • If your role involves teaching others, structure your lessons using case studies. Delve into the search for relevant cases, and your students will benefit from learning from these examples. Employ your understanding of the past to assist others in charting the course for the future.
    • Compare historical antecedents and situations to your current challenge. Identifying commonalities may lead you to a new perspective or an answer to your problems.
  • How to manage/ work with a "Context":
    • When you introduce this person to new colleagues, ask her to talk about their backgrounds first. During meetings, you can rely on her to give you contexts of your previous decisions. She likely knows in depth about all the case studies and anecdotes related to your company.

Futuristic

  • You are a "Futuristic" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • Conventional wisdom serves little purpose to personal growth or organizational achievements.
    • I can clearly envision how a plan should be carried out in the next two to five years.
    • You are either moving forward or you are moving backward. There is nothing in between.
  • Tips: If you are a "Futuristic", you might want to consider:
    • Opt for roles where you can contribute your ideas about the future. For instance, you might thrive in entrepreneurial or start-up situations.
    • Collaborate with someone possessing strong Activator talents. They can emphasize that you don't just discover the future; you create it with the actions you take today.
  • How to manage/ work with a "Futuristic":
    • Remember this person always thinks about and lives for the future. To create better bonding with her ,consider sending this person any articles you spot about future trends that might interest her, or engaging in discussions about similar topics. Involve her in future-oriented planning sessions and push her to articulate her opinions of the future as clearly as possible to the rest of the team.

Ideation

  • You are an "Ideation" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • I can connect seemingly unrelated dots to create logical stories.
    • I come up with theories for events that no one seems to have thought of.
    • Creating new things gives me energy and following everyday procedures drains me.
  • Tips: If you are an "Ideation", you might want to consider:
    • You naturally align with research and development, appreciating the mindset of visionaries and dreamers. Invest time with imaginative peers and participate in their brainstorming sessions to further enhance your compatibility with this creative environment.
    • Allocate time in your schedule for reading, as the ideas and experiences of others can serve as the raw material for new ideas. Additionally, set aside time for thinking, as the process of thinking energizes you.
  • How to manage/ work with an "Ideation":
    • This person's talent can be especially useful in the creation of new things, whether it be sales strategies, marketing campaigns, or new products. Try feed her new ideas and see how she can conceptualize them into brand new products and businesses.

Input

  • You are an "Input" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • I find it hard to throw away things, even though they are of little use at the time.
    • I sometime read books not because they interest me, but because I get to add them to the “finished” archive.
    • The action of collecting is enjoyable to me.
  • Tips: If you are an "Input", you might want to consider:
    • Seek out roles that involve acquiring new information daily, such as teaching, research, or journalism. 
    • Establish a system for storing and easily locating information, whether it's as simple as a file for articles you've clipped or as sophisticated as a computer database.
    • Keep in mind that being a collector of information isn't enough. Eventually, you'll need to use this knowledge to take action. Identify the facts and data most valuable to others and leverage this information to their advantage.
  • How to manage/ work with an "Input":
    • This person is likely one of the most knowledgeable among the group. Look for opportunities to leverage her abundant knowledge in meetings. To foster better relatinoships, see if you can find some common interests with this person and converse on them. 

Intellection

  • You are an "Intellection" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • It feels enjoyable to be by myself.
    • A complex issue involving mental challenges excites me.
    • I naturally think of better ways of doing things than how they are done now.
  • Tips: If you are an "Intellection", you might want to consider:
    • Catalog your ideas in a log or diary. These recorded thoughts will act as material for your mental processing, potentially yielding valuable insights.
    • Allocate time for writing. It could be the most effective way for you to clarify and integrate your thoughts.
  • How to manage/ work with an "Intellection":
    • This person never shies away from thinking deeply. Capitalize on this by asking her to explain complicated concepts.

Learner

  • You are a "Learner" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • The process of learning new subjects or skills is satisfying.
    • I get antsy when I’m not learning enough, regardless of how much progress I’ve made in my work.
    • New subjects that I’m unfamiliar with do not scare me; they excite me.
  • Tips: If you are a "Learner", you might want to consider:
    • Look for roles that demand some level of technical competence. The process of acquiring and maintaining this expertise is likely to be enjoyable for you.
    • Given your comfort with unfamiliar information, you could thrive in a consulting role, whether internal or external. In such a position, you might be paid to enter new situations and rapidly acquire new competencies or languages.
  • How to manage/ work with a "Learner":
    • You can motivate this person by helping her find new ways to learn new skills. Encourage her to become expert in a specific domain and help celerate these achievements.

Strategic

  • You are a "Strategic" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • I'm often the first person to spot a trend before it becomes mainstream.
    • I always seem to be able to pick out the right path amongst an ambiguous situation.
    • When other people see chaos, I see pattern.
  • Tips: If you are a "Strategic", you might want to consider:
    • Find a group that you think does important work, and contribute your strategic thinking. You can be a leader with your ideas.
    • Establish yourself as a go-to resource for consultation, especially for those facing challenging problems or obstacles. Your ability to see potential solutions when others believe there is none can guide them toward success.
  • How to manage/ work with a "Strategic":
    • This person can be a great resource during planning sessions. Remember that this person needs ample time to think through the different scenarios, so don't ask her opinions on something she just hears about for the first time. 

Domain Two: Relationship Building

Adaptability

  • You are an "Adaptability" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • I rarely write down what I need to do tomorrow.
    • If something unexpected happens out of the blue at work, I feel excited and energized to take on this sudden work.
    • I am at my best when handling several tasks at once instead of working on a single task for an extended period of time.
  • Tips: If you are an "Adaptability", you might want to consider:
    • Steer clear of positions that require a lot of structure and predictability. These roles can bring about frustration, make you feel less capable, and limit your freedom.
    • Look for positions where success relies on adapting to ever-changing situations. Explore career paths like journalism, live television production, emergency healthcare, and customer service. In these roles, those who respond quickly and stay composed tend to excel.
    • Turn to individuals with strong Focus, Strategic, or Belief talents for planning assistance. They can aid in shaping your long-term goals, allowing you to thrive in managing the day-to-day fluctuations.
  • How to manage/ work with an "Adaptability":
    • This person possesses a highly adaptable and flexible nature, making her a valuable asset to the team. Her willingness to embrace change and "go with the flow" creates an environment conducive to experimentation and learning for others. She also excels in short-term assignments that demand immediate action.

Connectedness

  • You are a "Connectedness" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • I accept everything that happens to me because things happen for a reason.
    • I believe there is a bigger power deciding for the mankind.
    • I have no problem sacrificing my personal interest if it helps the organization.
  • Tips: If you are a "Connectedness", you might want to consider:
    • Explore positions that involve listening and counseling. You have the potential to excel at assisting others in recognizing connections and purpose in everyday occurrences.
    • Look for global or cross-cultural responsibilities that leverage your understanding of the shared aspects of humanity. Develop universal capabilities and influence those who tend to think in terms of "us" and "them," fostering a more inclusive mindset.
  • How to manage/ work with a "Connectedness":
    • This person can be the glue of the team as she naturally thinks about how different people rely on the others. She probably has social issues that she care much about, so listen closely to what inspires her, as she will likely appreciate your attention on these issues.

Developer

  • You are a "Developer" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • I get as much satisfaction from other people’s achievements as from my own.
    • I am proud that others seek me out for help and encouragement.
    • I'm great at spotting other people’s strengths more than they do. 
  • Tips: If you are a "Developer", you might want to consider:
    • Look for positions where your main responsibilities involve fostering growth. Roles in teaching, coaching, or management may be particularly satisfying for you.
    • Your Developer talents may drive you to be deeply involved in the growth of others, potentially overlooking your own development. It's essential to remember that you cannot give what you do not have. If you aim to have a more significant impact on the well-being and growth of others, prioritize your own continuous growth. Seek out a mentor or coach who can invest in your personal development.
  • How to manage/ work with a "Developer":
    • This person is likely to be enjoyable to work with, as she is likely to pick up small improvements in your work that others miss. If she is on your team, ask for her help when it is time to recognize other team members, since she is capable of giving genuine praise.

Empathy

  • You are an "Empathy" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • I can clearly get the message of what others imply, even when they vaguely mention it. 
    • I can quickly read a room full of people when I’m giving a presentation, and I know when I might lose them.
    • When other people feel happy or sad or any other strong feelings, I almost feel the same way. 
  • Tips: If you are an "Empathy", you might want to consider:
    • Being attuned to the emotions of others, you easily assess the emotional atmosphere of a room. Employ your talents to build a bridge of understanding and mutual support. Your empathy becomes particularly crucial during challenging times, showcasing your concern and fostering loyalty.
  • How to manage/ work with an "Empathy":
    • Ask this person to help other employees or clients understand difficult decisions or to justify whey action is necessary. She might spot out information others miss. 

Harmony

  • You are a "Harmony" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • I’m often willing to modify my opinions or way of work to accommodate other people if it serves the final goal.
    • I avoid conflicts and confrontations if possible.
    • Finding common grounds is more important than winning arguments to the final outcome.
  • Tips: If you are a "Harmony", you might want to consider:
    • Steer clear of roles that involve daily confrontations with people. Positions in sales relying on "cold calls" or roles in highly competitive workplaces, for instance, may cause frustration or distress.
    • Hone your skills in resolving conflicts without resorting to confrontation. Without these refined techniques, you might end up avoiding conflicts altogether, leaving them unresolved. This tendency could potentially lead to passive-aggressive behavior.
  • How to manage/ work with a "Harmony":
    • Don't put this person in positions where she has to confront others. Instead, when other people get into impasses, ask this person to help unlock them. She may not resolve the issue right away, but might find other common grounds where both parties can collaborate and stay productive.

Includer

  • You are an "Includer" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • I don’t need to know a person very well so as to invite her to my family parties.
    • If a project goes under, the whole team rather than any one person should take the responsibility.
    • I don't easily pass on judgments of other people and am often willing to give them the benefit of the doubt.
  • Tips: If you are an "Includer", you might want to consider:
    • Explore chances to unite people from diverse cultures and backgrounds. You have the potential to be a leader in this area.
    • Select roles that involve continuous work and interaction with people. You'll relish the challenge of making everyone feel important in such environments.
  • How to manage/ work with an "Includer":
    • When you have group functions, ask this person to help ensure that everyone is included. She will work hard to see that no individual or group is overlooked. If you are not a social animal yourself, stay close to this person as she will make sure you are not neglected during conversations. 

Individualization

  • You are an "Individualization" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • Respecting each person’s style, motivation, and any other personal traits comes natural to me.
    • I'm willing to adjust my behavior according to the other person that I’m dealing with.
    • I see strengths in others sometimes better than they do.
  • Tips: If you are an "Individualization", you might want to consider:
    • Choose a vocation where your Individualization talents can be both utilized and valued. Consider roles in counseling, supervising, teaching, writing human interest articles, or selling.
    • Ensure your colleagues and friends are aware of each person's unique needs. Soon, people will turn to you to gain insights into others' motivations and actions.
  • How to manage/ work with an "Individualization":
    • This person can help you understand different perspectives of your coworkers. If you are having trouble recognizing your own talents, turn to this person as she might see your unique talents better than you do. Ask for her insights and focus on those areas.

Positivity

  • You are a "Positivity" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • I can always find positivity out of every situation, no matter how bad the situation looks in the first glance.
    • I feel comfortable praising others or giving appreciations.
    • Making strangers smile gives me satisfaction.
  • Tips: If you are a "Positivity", you might want to consider:
    • You probably will excel in any role in which you are paid to highlight the positive. A teaching role, a sales role, an entrepreneurial role, or a leadership role will make the most of your ability to make things dramatic.
  • How to manage/ work with a "Positivity":
    • This person brings positive energy to the workplace. Having this person on the team can make other people excited about their work. However, it doesn't imply that she is always in a good mood.

Relator

  • You are a "Relator" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • On a Friday night, I prefer watching a movie at home with some close friends than going out to bars.
    • I'm okay that I don’t have lots of friends and am proud of my tight circle.
    • I’m selective about who I open up to, but once I establish trust with somebody, I feel compelled to go deeper with that relationship. 
  • Tips: If you are a "Relator", you might want to consider:
    • Make it clear that you are more intrigued by the character and personality of others than their status or job title. This talent of yours is significant and can serve as a positive example for others.
    • Regardless of how busy you become, maintain contact with your friends. They serve as your source of support and inspiration.
  • How to manage/ work with a "Relator":
    • This person is loyal to her close circles, and if you are in it, you can trust her with confidential information. It might take time to build real bonding with her, so invest in this relationship on a regular basis.

Domain Three: Influencing

Activator

  • You are an Activator if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • I feel comfortable getting started with a project knowing only 20% of the information needed.
    • A decision is not made until an action is taken on it.
    • If I make a mistake in my job by moving too fast, I rarely blame myself. 
  • Tips: If you are an Activator, you might want to consider:
    • Find jobs where you can make your own choices and put them into action. Maybe explore roles in startups or extreme scenarios.
    • Real-life experiences teach you more than just talking about theories. To grow, intentionally put yourself in challenging situations that will push your abilities, skills, and knowledge to the test.
    • Explain why it's important for your requests to be accepted, or else others might see you as impatient and tag you as someone who acts hastily without proper planning.
  • How to manage/ work with an "Activator":
    • Let this person know that you recognize her as someone who gets things done, and you might seek her assistance during crucial moments. Your expectations will likely motivate her. Help this person see the next few steps that she can take in order to make progress towards her goals. 

Command

  • You are a "Command" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • I feel very comfortable making decisions for a group of people.
    • Confrontation is the necessary stepping stone towards resolution.
    • Often I’m the one who takes charge of the hard problems at work and leads people out of troubles.
  • Tips: If you are a "Command", you might want to consider:
    • Look for positions where you'll need to persuade others. Consider if a career in sales might be a good fit for you.
    • Your proactive approach provides stability and reassurance to others during crises. When confronted with a tough challenge, leverage your Command talents to alleviate others' fears and convince them that you have the situation under control.
    • Discover a cause that resonates with you and actively support it. You may find your strengths shine when advocating for a cause, especially in the face of opposition.
  • How to manage/ work with a "Command":
    • This person loves to be in the driving seat. If you are managing her, consider use her as your fixer to move stuck projects forward again. If you need a second opinion, as this person as she is likely a straight shooter. Never threaten this person unless you are confident to put her down 100%.

Communication

  • You are a "Communication" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • Explaining things to others, whether in oral or written forms, feels natural to me.
    • I can easily depict how a product should best be used.
    • When I need to persuade somebody, I’d rather tell a story than present data or formulas.
  • Tips: If you are a "Communication", you might want to consider:
    • Your talent lies in fostering dialogue among peers and colleagues. Utilize your Communication skills to succinctly summarize points in a meeting and build consensus by highlighting common ground among participants.
    • Take on opportunities to present voluntarily. By doing so, you can establish a reputation as someone who assists others in articulating their thoughts and aspirations in an engaging manner.
  • How to manage/ work with a "Communication":
    • This person loves sharing about her life and experiences, so listening would imrpove your relationship with her. Ask her to join you at social gatherings, conventions, or other business occasions, as she might be better at entertaining customers. 

Competition

  • You are an "Competition" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • I treat my life the same way I treat a sports competition, where there is a clear winner.
    • Being number one in everything I do is important.
    • I constantly compare myself or my company with my biggest competitor, and I feel energized from it.
  • Tips: If you are an "Competition", you might want to consider:
    • Choose workplaces where you can gauge your accomplishments. Competition might be necessary for you to realize your full potential. 
    • Keep track of performance scores to assess your standing on a daily basis.
    • Transform routine tasks into competitive games to enhance productivity and get more done.
  • How to manage/ work with an "Competition":
    • This person won't fully engage in a task unless there is clear competition, so try depict a win-lose situation where she can strive to winning. Be aware that this is a double-edged sword: if she loses repeatedly, she might stop competing altogether. 

Maximizer

  • You are a "Maximizer" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • I’d rather spend time perfecting my strengths than improving my weaknesses.
    • Spending time to improve a standardized test score from 93 to 96 is worthwhile.
    • I got inspired by biographies of high achievers such as Steve Jobs or Elon Musk.
  • Tips: If you are a "Maximizer", you might want to consider:
    • Once you've pinpointed your greatest talents, concentrate on them. Hone your skills, gain new knowledge, practice, and consistently strive for strength in those specific areas.
    • Explore ways to render some of your weaknesses irrelevant. Consider finding a partner, creating a support system, or utilizing one of your stronger talents to compensate for a weaker one.
  • How to manage/ work with a "Maximizer":
    • This person disregards her weaknesses and expects you to do the same. Don't spend too much time pointing her weaknesses out. If you manage a Maximizer, put her talents to areas where she doesn't need to fix things that are broken or to solve problems. Instead, ask her to uncover best practices or pursue excellence. 

Self-Assurance

  • You are a "Self-Assurance" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • I never second-guess myself.
    • Whatever the situation is, I always know what the right decision is.
    • I'm comfortable living with the results of my own decisions. 
  • Tips: If you are a "Self-Assurance", you might want to consider:
    • Search for start-up situations where no rulebook exists. Your strengths shine when you're required to make numerous decisions in such dynamic environments.
    • Seek roles in which you convince people to see your point of view. Your Self-Assurance talents (especially when combined with Command or Activator talents) can be extremely persuasive. Leadership, sales, legal, or entrepreneurial roles might suit you.
  • How to manage/ work with a "Self-Assurance":
    • This person needs to make her own decisions so make sure not to micromanage. Although her self-confidence is often useful, point out when she misjudges as she will need feedback to inform her instincts.

Significance

  • You are a "Significance" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • Being recognized as the best in my profession is of utmost importance.
    • I often make lofty goals and will not stop until I achieve them.
    • Disappointing my boss or client can hurt my self-esteem.
  • Tips: If you are a "Significance", you might want to consider:
    • Choose jobs or positions in which you can determine your own tasks and actions. You will enjoy the exposure that comes with independence.
    • Make a list of the goals, achievements, and qualifications you crave, and post them where you will see them every day. Use this list to inspire yourself.
  • How to manage/ work with a "Significance":
    • This person loves the limelight and whenever possible, give her the opportunity to be the focal point of attention. Give her room to work independently, and if she delivers a stella result, be sure to achknowledge her contribution. The acknowledgement itself will drive her to deliver even better results next time.

Woo (Winning over others)

  • You are a "Woo" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • I draw energy from meeting strangers in social occasions. 
    • I have lots of acquaintances but few close friends and I’m okay with that.
    • It doesn’t take much for me to say “I love you” or share intimate information about me.
  • Tips: If you are a "Woo", you might want to consider:
    • Choose a job in which you can interact with many people over the course of a day.
    • Join local organizations, volunteer for committees, and find out how to get on the social lists of the influential people where you live.
  • How to manage/ work with a "Woo":
    • Help this person meet new people every day and she will be very happy about it. If you are new in town and are in need to expand your network, identify the Woo first and she will help you broaden your own connections. Yet still, don't take it too personally that she moves on to somebody else. 

Domain Four: Executing

Achiever

  • You are an Achiever if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • I have to get something done, however small, each day to feel successful.
    • Yesterday’s accomplishment contributes next to nothing for me in terms of my overall life satisfaction. 
    • I have no problem setting ambitious goals, and once I achieve a goal, I immediately set another more ambitious one. 
  • Tips: If you are an Achiever, you might want to consider:
    • Pick jobs where you can work as hard as you want and measure how well you're doing. Look for places that make you feel challenged and excited.
    • Remember to celebrate your successes. Don't just rush to the next thing. Take time to enjoy your progress and what you've accomplished.
    • Keep learning by getting certifications in your field and going to conferences. This will give you more goals to achieve and help you get even better at what you do.
  • How to manage/ work with an "Achiever":
    • To establish any real bond with an Achiever, you'd have to work hard alongside her as this is the best bonding experience. If you are also an Achiever, the two of you would have some great working sessions in the war room by burying your heads down working on high-stake projects. However, if you are managing an Achiever, don't expect her to sit through the whole meeting without touching her computer, as she won't stay fully engaged unless the meeting is about her project. Instead, let her do her thing: working hard.

Arranger

  • You are an "Arranger" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • I rise up to ambiguous situations where no existing rules and regulations are in place.
    • My family and friends often rely on me to organize family trips and vacations.
    • I know exactly what we need to do when unexpected things occur.
  • Tips: If you are an "Arranger", you might want to consider:
    • Look for intricate, ever-changing environments with minimal routines.
    • At your job, direct your Arranger talents toward the most dynamic areas of your organization. Divisions or departments that follow static and routine patterns are likely to be less engaging for you.
    • You have a flexible approach to organizing people and configuring space. Explore ways to enhance workflow by rearranging spaces or procedures, aiming to optimize efficiency and free up time for both yourself and others.
  • How to manage/ work with an "Arranger":
    • This person thrives in complex situations where there are few guidelines. When you are launching a new project, consider asking this person to be your project manager as she is strong in figuring out each team member's strengths and weaknesses, and will likely put resources to their best use.

Belief

  • You are a "Belief" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • My work has to be meaningful and impactful, regardless of how much I got paid.
    • If I have to choose between a high-paying corporate job and a low-paying non-profit job, I’d rather choose the latter if it solves a problem that I believe in.
    • External and societal values rarely define me and I know my own worth.
  • Tips: If you are a "Belief", you might want to consider:
    • Look for roles that align with your values, especially consider joining organizations that define their purpose by the positive contribution they make to society.
    • Collaborate with someone possessing strong Futuristic talents. They can inspire and energize you by vividly depicting the direction in which your values will lead.
    • Recognize that others may have different values than yours. Share your beliefs without passing judgment on theirs.
  • How to manage/ work with a "Belief":
    • The best way to connect with this person is to understand her overall values, both towards work and family. Remember that she is unlikely to change her belief. If you don't share the same belief system, make sure that you understand and repect it, or otherwise you should expect major conflicts. 

Consistency

  • You are a "Consistency" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • If I’m not the person who comes up with an idea, I make sure to give credits to that person, with or without her presence. 
    • Organizations must set up clear and fare rules for promotion so everyone has an equal shot.
    • I feel uncomfortable abusing my perks provided by my company, and I despise those who do.
  • Tips: If you are a "Consistency", you might want to consider:
    • Discover a position where you can ensure adherence to established standards. Be prepared to question individuals who violate rules or seek unfair advantages. 
    • Maintain a focus on performance, as your Consistency talents may sometimes lead you to place excessive emphasis on how someone works, potentially overlooking the actual outcomes.
  • How to manage/ work with a "Consistency":
    • This person likes predictable situations, so be sure to support her during times of major changes. If you manage such a person, you might want to give tasks that have well-defined scopes or results instead of more abstract plannings and brainstorming. She is also great at pinpointing everybody's contributions in a project, so consider put her in a mediator position if necessary.

Deliberative

  • You are a "Deliberative" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • I plan ahead in details so as to anticipate what might go wrong.
    • Making sure a plan is actionable is more important to me than setting up grandiose goals.
    • I’d rather micro-manage every single detail than leave things in the open.
  • Tips: If you are a "Deliberative", you might want to consider:
    • Instead of taking reckless risks, you tend to approach decisions with caution. Trust your instincts, especially when you sense that something might be too good to be true.
    • Grant yourself the freedom to reserve your opinion until you have all the facts and a chance to contemplate your position. You're not one to readily embrace change; instead, you tend to carefully consider potential outcomes to cover all angles. As a deliberative person, you serve as a "brake" for more impulsive individuals who seek to move quickly.
  • How to manage/ work with a "Deliberative":
    • This person is a rigorous thinker, so you stand to benefit from her opinions before you make important decisions as she might help identify potential pitfalls. Be mindful that she may be private, and don't feel offended if she keeps a distance.

Discipline

  • You are a "Discipline" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • I have no problem setting and adhering to routines or timelines.
    • I function at my best when there are deadlines and to-do lists.
    • Details don’t bore me; they rather energize me.
  • Tips: If you are a "Discipline", you might want to consider:
    • Enhancing efficiency is a key strength for you. With a perfectionist mindset, identify situations where time or money is being wasted due to inefficiencies. Take initiative to design systems or procedures that enhance overall efficiency.
    • Seek out roles and responsibilities that have structure.
  • How to manage/ work with a "Discipline":
    • This person doesn't appreciate sudden changes or unnoticed deadlines. Give her a heads-up on the incoming project schedule then let her do the magic. Try not to give her surprises as it might annoy her!

Focus

  • You are a "Focus" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • Wasting time feels like a crime to me.
    • In work or in life, I need to know where I’m headed in order to function well.
    • I can always figure out priorities for myself or the organization I’m working for in order to achieve goals.
  • Tips: If you are a "Focus", you might want to consider:
    • Look for roles that allow you to work independently. Given your strong Focus talents, you can stay on track with minimal supervision.
    • You perform at your best when focusing on a few clearly defined initiatives and tasks. Allow yourself to decline projects or tasks that don't align with your overall mission. This approach will enable you to concentrate your efforts on your most important priorities, and it will also help others understand and appreciate your need for focus.
  • How to manage/ work with a "Focus":
    • When you are facing a deadline, consider involve this person because she values timelines and deadlines more than anyone, and she can always find the more efficient route towards the final goal. However, if you are working with this person, don't expect her to be sensitive to feelings of others as her priority to the final goal will overwhelm everything else.

Responsibility

  • You are a "Responsibility" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • Once I commit to a project, I have to see it through or else I will always feel bad.
    • I’d rather quit my job than stand behind an unethical decision.
    • Others often depend on me for help and I’m proud of it.
  • Tips: If you are a "Responsibility", you might want to consider:
    • Keep volunteering for more responsibility than your experience seems to warrant. You thrive on responsibility, and you can deal with it very effectively.
    • Partner with someone especially talented in Discipline or Focus. This person can help you stay on track and prevent you from becoming overloaded.
  • How to manage/ work with a "Responsibility":
    • This person prides himself in the quality of his work, so don't rush her while working with her. Be mindful that she loves the fact that she lives up to her commitments, and she expects the same from others. 

Restorative

  • You are a "Restorative" if you find yourself agreeing to the following statements:
    • The idea of writing a computer program that doesn’t work in the first run doesn’t bother me; I’m thrilled to fix the bugs through multiple iterations.
    • It is a wonderful feeling to identify the undermining factors that are causing problems.
    • If there is a problem left unresolved when I go back home after work, I feel defeated.
  • Tips: If you are a "Restorative", you might want to consider:
    • Seek roles in which you are paid to solve problems or in which your success depends on your ability to restore and resolve. You might particularly enjoy roles in medicine, consulting, computer programming, or customer service.
    • Leverage your Restorative talents in turnaround situations. Utilize your natural strengths to create a strategic plan for revitalizing projects, organizations, businesses, or teams that may be struggling.
  • How to manage/ work with a "Restorative":
    • When your organization faces an urgent need for improvement, seek help from this individual. She remains composed in challenging situations, responding in a focused and professional manner.

I hope that this somewhat long article was helpful. Again remember you can download the free StrengthsFinder test anytime here (choose either the Numbers or Excel version):

If you have come this far in the post, I'd love to connect on Twitter, or you can write me an email at hi@michaelshoe.com. Feel free to share your finished StrengthsFinder map on Twitter with me or in your circle. Also subscribe to my newsletter if you want to receive more information like this in the future.

Read more.